Blackwell, Antoinette Brown
- Blackwell, Antoinette Brown
(1825-1921)
pioneer woman minister
Antoinette Brown, the first female Protestant minister to be ordained with the approval of a church judicatory, was born in Henrietta, New York, on May 20, 1825. She began to speak publicly during worship services at her local Congregational church when only nine years old. She attended Oberlin College, one of the first colleges to open its classes to women, from which she graduated in 1847. She completed her seminary work at Oberlin in 1850 but was denied a divinity degree. She was also refused ordination, though she did become the pastor of a Congregational church in South Butler, New York, where she was finally ordained on September 15, 1853. She left the parish the following year and eventually became a Unitarian.
Two years after leaving the pastoral ministry, Brown married Samuel L. Blackwell, the brother of college mate Lucy Stone's husband. The Blackwell brothers were both supportive of Stone's outstanding work as a women's rights activist. Antoinette moved to New Jersey with her husband and began preaching at Unitarian churches (though never returning to the pastor's role). She authored several books and frequently lectured on women's rights. She was a founding member of the New Jersey Woman's Suffrage Association in 1867. Oberlin eventually recognized Brown with an honorary M.A. in 1878 and an honorary doctorate in 1908.
Brown led an active life into her 90s, her last sermons delivered during World War I. She died in Elizabeth, New Jersey, on November 5, 1921, after participating in the first national election in which women could vote.
Further reading:
■ Antoinette Brown Blackwell, Sea Drift (New York: James Wright, 1902)
■ ----, The Sexes throughout Nature (New York, 1875)
■ ----, The Social Side of Mind and Action (New York: 1915)
■ Elizabeth Cazden, Antoinette Brown Blackwell: A Biography (Westbury, N.Y.: The Feminist Press, 1983)
■ Carol Lasser and Marlene Merrill, eds., Friends and Sisters: Letters Between Lucy Stone and Antoinette Brown Blackwell, 1846-93 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1987).
Encyclopedia of Protestantism.
Gordon Melton.
2005.
Look at other dictionaries:
Blackwell, Antoinette Brown — ▪ American minister née Antoinette Louisa Brown born May 20, 1825, Henrietta, N.Y., U.S. died Nov. 5, 1921, Elizabeth, N.J. first woman to be ordained a minister of a recognized denomination in the United States. Antoinette Brown was a… … Universalium
Antoinette Brown Blackwell — Antoinette Louisa Brown, later Antoinette Brown Blackwell (May 20, 1825 ndash; November 5, 1921), was the first woman to be ordained as a minister in the United States. She was a well versed public speaker on the paramount issues of her time, and … Wikipedia
Antoinette Brown Blackwell — Antoinette Brown Blackwell, um 1900 Antoinette Louisa Brown Blackwell (* 20. Mai 1825 in Henrietta, New York; † 5. November 1921 in Elizabeth, New Jersey) war die erste ordinierte Pastorin der USA und ei … Deutsch Wikipedia
Blackwell,Antoinette Louisa Brown — Black·well (blăckʹwĕl , wəl), Antoinette Louisa Brown. 1825 1921. American social reformer. The first formally appointed (1852) woman pastor in America, she advocated abolition, temperance, and women s rights. * * * … Universalium
Blackwell, Alice Stone — ▪ American leader and editor born Sept. 14, 1857, Orange, N.J., U.S. died March 15, 1950, Cambridge, Mass. suffragist (woman suffrage) and editor of the leading American women s rights newspaper. Alice Stone Blackwell was the daughter of… … Universalium
Brown, Olympia — ▪ American activist and minister born Jan. 5, 1835, Prairie Ronde, Mich., U.S. died Oct. 23, 1926, Baltimore, Md. minister and social reformer, an active campaigner for woman suffrage and one of the first American women whose ordination was… … Universalium
Brown, Antoinette — See Blackwell, Antoinette Brown … Encyclopedia of Protestantism
Blackwell — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Alice Blackwell (1857–1950), US amerikanische Journalistin, Feministin und Menschenrechtsaktivistin Antoinette Brown Blackwell (1825–1921), US amerikanische Pastorin Chris Blackwell (* 1937), britischer… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Blackwell — The name Blackwell can refer to many places, people, and things. Places In the United Kingdom: * Blackwell, County Durham, England * Blackwell, Cumbria, England * Blackwell, Bolsover, Alfreton, Derbyshire, England * Blackwell, Somerset, England * … Wikipedia
Blackwell — /blak weuhl, wel /, n. 1. Antoinette Louisa (Brown), 1825 1921, U.S. clergywoman, abolitionist, and women s rights activist. 2. Elizabeth, 1821 1910, U.S. physician, born in England: first woman physician in the U.S. 3. Henry Brown, 1825? 1909, U … Universalium